West Lake Hills is its own city in Travis County, a suburb west of central Austin linked to it by the Emmett Shelton Bridge. Incorporated in 1953, it is defined by Hill Country terrain with ravines, hands-on city permitting and its place as the only city completely within Eanes ISD. Homes are large: in 2019 the mayor put the average at about 6,500 square feet and rising.
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West Lake Hills at a glance | |
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Location | West of central Austin, along Loop 360 and Bee Caves Road |
ZIP code | 78746 |
City or jurisdiction | City of West Lake Hills (General Law, Type A) |
County | Travis |
School district | Eanes ISD |
HOA or association | Varies by subdivision; no citywide HOA |
City tax rate | $0.176783 per $100, released October 2025 (verify with TCAD) |
Emmett Shelton founded the city and played a significant role as its land planner. He went door to door collecting votes, and residents who said yes were drawn inside the boundary. The city incorporated Sept. 9, 1953, ahead of Rollingwood and Sunset Valley; after a 1970 appeals ruling voided the incorporation, the Texas Supreme Court reinstated the city in 1971, though the disputed land went to Austin.
Development grew rapidly in the 1970s and 1980s. The city master plan calls for homes to blend with the topography, and ravines limit how much of a lot can be built on. In 2019 the city considered floor-area-ratio or overlay limits but had not adopted them, and owners of small lots often sought variances.
Lot size shapes what you can add. City code does not permit guesthouses or domestic employee quarters on lots of less than one acre.
There is no citywide HOA; associations vary by subdivision. The city has a mayor and five council members, and its tax rate released in October 2025 was $0.176783 per $100. Verify it, along with the Eanes ISD rate, with TCAD.
Under 2019 fee rules, an initial permit for a 5,000-square-foot new home cost $4,100 and was valid two years, with one-year extensions at 1.5x, 2.5x and then 3x the initial fee, up to $12,300. A refundable deposit of twice the initial fee was required, and the city makes weekly site visits and enforces Oak Wilt requirements.
City code counts impervious cover by surface: 100% for buildings, driveways and parking, 75% for engineer-certified permeable pavement with city administrator approval, and 50% for gapped decks and certain loose-rock landscaping. Planned Development districts must preserve significant stands of native trees.
In 2014 the city used a 30-foot fire safety buffer around homes, required permission to remove trees in it other than small Ashe juniper, and required a permit to prune more than one tree. Austin's WUI Code applies only within Austin's jurisdiction, so check West Lake Hills' own requirements.
Albert's Take
Standout: Wild Basin Wilderness Preserve: 227 acres and 2.5 miles of trails, founded in 1974 and described as Austin's first nature preserve.
Nearby: Austin across the Emmett Shelton Bridge, and the Westlake H-E-B on Loop 360 with a West Lake Hills address.
Setting: Hill Country terrain with ravines, where the master plan asks homes to blend with the topography.
Homes: Large homes, averaging about 6,500 square feet in 2019, with guesthouses allowed only on lots of an acre or more.
Selling here: Close out any open or extended city permits before you list. Extension fees escalate to 3x the initial fee, and buyers will ask for final inspections.
The Westlake H-E-B (#29) at 701 S. Capital of Texas Hwy., Bldg. C, is open 6 a.m. to 11 p.m. daily with a pharmacy. Barton Creek Square, at 2901 S. Capital of Texas Hwy., is on the same Loop 360 corridor, where a Uniqlo was expected to be complete in September 2026.
West Lake Hills is the only city completely within Eanes ISD, which voters created on April 12, 1958. Depending on the address, residents are zoned to Eanes, Bridge Point, Barton Creek, Cedar Creek or Forest Trail elementary, then Hill Country or West Ridge middle school and Westlake High School. Confirm zoning for the exact address with the district before you buy.
Loop 360 (S. Capital of Texas Hwy.), Bee Caves Road, Westlake Drive and Redbud Trail are the main roads, and the Emmett Shelton Bridge connects the city with Austin. TxDOT is removing signals from the Loop 360 mainlanes at Westlake Drive and Cedar Street and building bridges over them, a $72 million project.
If you already own here, request your permit history from the city and close out anything left open. Check current tree rules before scheduling tree work. And have your survey and impervious-cover figures ready for buyers who plan to add on.
Current West Lake Hills homes for sale appear below.
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Albert Allen is an Austin native and Luxury Real Estate Advisor with Compass, with more than a decade of experience helping clients buy and sell across Austin.
Albert represents buyers and sellers in West Lake Hills and throughout West Austin. Schedule a Walk & Talk, request a home valuation or ask about private listings.
No. It is its own city in Travis County, incorporated in 1953, with a mayor and five council members.
Eanes ISD; it is the only city completely within the district. Confirm zoning for the exact address with the district.
There is no citywide HOA. Associations vary by subdivision, so check the specific property.
Only on a lot of one acre or more. City code does not permit guesthouses or domestic employee quarters on smaller lots.
Permit history and final inspections first, since the city tracks permits closely and extension fees escalate.
Sources: City of West Lake Hills, Texas Municipal League, Community Impact, KUT, FOX 7, H-E-B, City of Austin, Independence Title, Wikipedia. Albert Allen, REALTOR®, Compass RE Texas, LLC. Information is believed reliable but not guaranteed.
3,285 people live in West Lake Hills, where the median age is 50.2 and the average individual income is $123,619. Data provided by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Total Population
Median Age
Population Density Population Density This is the number of people per square mile in a neighborhood.
Average individual Income
There's plenty to do around West Lake Hills, including shopping, dining, nightlife, parks, and more. Data provided by Walk Score and Yelp.
Explore popular things to do in the area, including Texspresso Westlake, Speedy Stop, and Elle Boutique.
| Name | Category | Distance | Reviews |
Ratings by
Yelp
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| Dining · $ | 0.89 miles | 0 reviews | 0/5 stars | |
| Dining | 0.98 miles | 0 reviews | 0/5 stars | |
| Shopping | 0.95 miles | 1 review | 2/5 stars | |
| Active | 0.74 miles | 1 review | 5/5 stars | |
| Active | 0.98 miles | 9 reviews | 5/5 stars | |
| Active | 1.22 miles | 0 reviews | 0/5 stars | |
| Beauty | 0.55 miles | 5 reviews | 2.6/5 stars | |
| Beauty | 0.57 miles | 8 reviews | 5/5 stars | |
| Beauty | 0.74 miles | 0 reviews | 0/5 stars | |
| Beauty | 0.89 miles | 3 reviews | 3/5 stars | |
| Beauty | 1.01 miles | 0 reviews | 0/5 stars | |
| Beauty | 1.09 miles | 0 reviews | 0/5 stars | |
| Beauty | 1.13 miles | 4 reviews | 5/5 stars | |
| Beauty | 1.32 miles | 0 reviews | 0/5 stars | |
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West Lake Hills has 1,192 households, with an average household size of 2.66. Data provided by the U.S. Census Bureau. Here’s what the people living in West Lake Hills do for work — and how long it takes them to get there. Data provided by the U.S. Census Bureau. 3,285 people call West Lake Hills home. The population density is 914 and the largest age group is Data provided by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Total Population
Population Density Population Density This is the number of people per square mile in a neighborhood.
Median Age
Men vs Women
Population by Age Group
0-9 Years
10-17 Years
18-24 Years
25-64 Years
65-74 Years
75+ Years
Education Level
Total Households
Average Household Size
Average individual Income
Households with Children
With Children:
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Marital Status
Blue vs White Collar Workers
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