Making an offer on a downtown Austin condo? The option period can make or break your deal. If you are relocating or buying your first condo, this short window is your safety net to inspect the unit, review HOA documents, and confirm the building meets your goals and financing. In this guide, you’ll learn exactly how the Texas option period works, what to prioritize for downtown condos, and how to negotiate smartly so you protect your offer. Let’s dive in.
Texas option period basics
The option period is a negotiated right in Texas that lets you terminate the contract for any reason within a set number of days. It is not a law. It is a contractual clause you and the seller agree to when you sign. If you need to exit during that window, you can do so by delivering written notice before the deadline.
You will pay two separate amounts when you go under contract. The option fee buys your termination right. It is typically nonrefundable if you terminate, but it is usually credited to you at closing. The earnest money is a separate deposit that shows good faith. If you terminate during the option period under the contract terms, the seller typically keeps the option fee and you usually receive your earnest money back.
Most buyers in Texas request 5 to 10 days for the option period, but the length and fee are both negotiable. In hot markets, sellers may push for fewer days or a higher fee. In softer markets, buyers have more leverage and may secure more time at a modest fee.
To terminate, you must send written notice before the exact expiration date and time. Follow the delivery method allowed in your contract. If you miss the deadline, the option expires and the contract continues under its other terms.
Downtown condo factors that matter
Downtown Austin’s condo market can be competitive. When inventory is tight, sellers may counter with shorter option periods or higher option fees. When inventory loosens, buyers can often negotiate more time to complete condo-specific due diligence.
Your biggest priority is the resale certificate from the HOA or its management company. This packet includes governing documents, budgets and financials, reserve details, insurance info, and any known or pending assessments and litigation. Turnaround times often run about a week or two, but they vary by building and manager. Some charge expedited fees. Ask the seller’s side to order it immediately after execution and confirm the delivery date.
Condo buildings carry unique risks and costs, so your option period should account for building-level review. Older towers may have deferred maintenance. Common systems like HVAC, elevators, plumbing risers, balconies, and garage waterproofing are frequent capital projects that can lead to special assessments. Large insurance deductibles or gaps in the master policy can shift risk to owners. If your plan involves short-term rentals, confirm both City of Austin rules and the HOA’s rental covenants early to avoid surprises.
What to do first, day by day
You have limited time. Front-load the essentials so you can make a confident decision before the deadline.
- Day 0 to 1: Deliver the option fee and confirm it was received. Ask the seller’s side to request the resale certificate immediately and share any published turnaround estimate. Notify your lender of the property and HOA details so they can start the condo project review.
- Day 1 to 3: Schedule a general home inspection at the unit. Add a pest inspection if relevant. If the building is older or shows signs of envelope or structural issues, consider a condo-experienced inspector or engineer.
- Day 2 to 5: Begin reviewing the resale packet as pieces arrive. Prioritize assessments, reserves, insurance declarations, litigation disclosures, and rules that affect your use, such as leasing limits, parking, and pet restrictions.
- Day 3 to 7: Request and read recent HOA meeting minutes and the most current budget and financials. Look for patterns of special assessments, reserve shortfalls, or upcoming capital projects without clear funding.
- Day 5 to 8: If inspections raise questions, order follow-up evaluations promptly. Ask for written clarification from management if rules or fees seem ambiguous.
- Day 7 to 9: If you need more time, decide whether to request an option extension for additional consideration, proceed and remove the risk, renegotiate, or deliver termination before the deadline.
Documents to review, in order
Focus on the documents that most directly affect cost, risk, and livability.
- Resale certificate and governing documents: Declaration, bylaws, rules, and amendments. Confirm dues, assessments, rental rules, parking, storage, and any pending or threatened litigation.
- Financials, budget, and reserve study info: Are reserves adequate for known repairs? Are dues stable or trending up steeply?
- Insurance declarations: Understand master policy limits and deductibles, and what elements are covered by the HOA versus the unit owner.
- Recent HOA minutes: Board and annual meeting minutes for the last 12 to 24 months often reveal planned projects, policy changes, or disputes.
- Management materials: If available, management contracts and any owner-occupancy data. High investor ratios or dues delinquencies can affect financing.
- Prior building reports: Engineer or inspection reports, if provided.
Inspections to schedule fast
- General home inspection: Unit systems, appliances, moisture, windows, and interior conditions.
- Specialty inspections: Pest as needed. If the building is older or shows signs of façade, balcony, or garage issues, consider a condo-specialist inspector or structural engineer.
- Scope coordination: Ask the inspector what the HOA maintains versus the owner so your punch list aligns with HOA responsibilities.
Financing and project eligibility
Condo financing can hinge on the project’s health, not just your credit. Some lenders require the building to meet standards tied to reserve adequacy, investor ratios, dues delinquencies, insurance, and litigation. If a project falls short, certain loan programs may not be available and you might need a different product or a larger down payment.
Start your lender’s condo review on day one. Provide the building address, HOA contact, and any documents you receive. If an issue arises, you need time within the option period to pivot, renegotiate, or terminate.
Red flags to watch closely
- Large or imminent special assessments without a clear funding plan.
- Low reserves paired with visible deferred maintenance or capital needs.
- Pending litigation that involves structural defects, insurance recoveries, or significant repair disputes.
- Insurance gaps, such as unusually high deductibles or low coverage on key components.
- HOA financial opacity, frequent leadership turnover, or an unusual number of owners behind on dues.
- Rules that conflict with your goals, such as short-term rental bans or restrictive leasing limits.
Negotiation strategy in downtown Austin
Your option-period terms send a signal. A shorter option or higher option fee can strengthen your offer in a multiple-offer scenario, but it also reduces your flexibility. If you need more time because you are relocating or coordinating specialty inspections, you can use a higher option fee to justify a slightly longer window.
Ask your agent to pull recent downtown condo comps and contract terms. That data helps you match market norms on option length and fee while still protecting your due diligence. If HOA review is your top concern, make sure your option period is long enough to get the resale packet and read it. If new information arrives late, consider an extension for an additional fee rather than rushing a decision.
Extensions make sense when you have a solvable issue that needs verification, like a follow-up engineering opinion. Termination is appropriate if documents or inspections reveal major structural concerns, litigation exposure, unfunded assessments, or rules that undercut your intended use.
Example timeline you can follow
- Offer accepted: Deliver option fee and confirm delivery method for notices. Seller requests the resale certificate.
- Day 1 to 2: General inspection scheduled. Lender begins condo project review.
- Day 3 to 4: Review initial HOA documents. Identify any assessment, insurance, or litigation questions and request clarification.
- Day 5 to 6: Complete any specialty inspections. Review HOA minutes and financials. Decide on repairs, credits, or concessions to request.
- Day 7 to 8: If needed, negotiate an option extension for additional consideration. Otherwise, confirm clear path to close.
- Before deadline: Either proceed with confidence, renegotiate based on findings, or terminate in writing within the option period.
How we help you move fast
Buying downtown requires speed and precision. We coordinate inspections within 24 to 72 hours, push for early delivery of the resale packet, triage HOA documents for risk items, and keep your lender moving on project eligibility. If you are out of town, we arrange virtual walkthroughs, remote inspections, and clear checkpoints so you never lose track of the option deadline.
If you are considering a condo in the Seaholm area, Rainey Street district, the Market District, or near the Capitol, the process is similar. The differences are in building age, systems, and HOA policy details, which is why a structured option-period plan matters.
Ready to make a strong, protected offer on a downtown Austin condo? Let’s align your option period with your goals and the realities of each building. Connect with Albert Allen to set your plan and move with confidence.
FAQs
What is a Texas option period for a condo?
- It is a negotiated contract window that lets you terminate for any reason within the set days, in exchange for an option fee the seller typically keeps if you walk away.
How much is the option fee in downtown Austin?
- It is negotiable and market-driven, often in the low hundreds for short periods, with higher fees common when competition is strong or you request more days.
Can I extend the option period after inspection?
- Yes, but only by mutual agreement; sellers usually require an additional option fee to extend and will specify the new deadline in writing.
Who orders the HOA resale certificate and how long does it take?
- The seller or their agent requests it from the HOA or manager, and turnaround commonly ranges from several days to a couple of weeks, with expedited options sometimes available.
Do I need to finish reviewing the resale packet before the option ends?
- Yes, plan to finish within the option window so you can negotiate or terminate in time if the documents reveal issues that change your decision.
What if the resale packet shows a large special assessment?
- Assess the budget impact and purpose, seek credits or price adjustments if appropriate, or terminate during the option period if the assessment does not fit your plan.